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PITFALL 3: BACKGROUND CHECKS FOR EMPLOYERS: LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS
It is strongly recommended that employers hire qualified private investigators or
background screening firms to do criminal background checks and not attempt to do
them in-house. There are several reasons for this. Among these is their knowledge
of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). These professionals should be well aware
of the employer’s duties under the Fair Credit Reporting Act and will be able to
provide guidance an employer on how to legally use this type of information.
In short, the FCRA regulates how, when and why an employer can pull a criminal background
check on an employee or prospective employee. It also regulates under which conditions
negative information can be used and dictates what the employee’s rights and protections
are against inaccurate information.
An employer who uses an Internet-based criminal record service like Crime Smasher
cannot legally make adverse hiring decisions based upon the results obtained. The
main reason is the FCRA dictates that the criminal case information comes directly
from the courthouse, not through a third party public record aggregator.
The Importance of Redundancy in Records Checking
Model Private Sector "Best Practices"
Criminal Background Check
Conclusion: The Role of Internet-based Criminal
Record Searches
About the Author and Disclaimer
RETURN TO SPECIAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS
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